Tuesday, June 5, 2012

2nd Blog: Various Maps

Choropleth Map
This choropleth map denotes the amount of freshwater used in each of the fifty states and Puerto Rico. The various colors represent differences across the states. Based on the legend, you can see that GA uses between 500-1,000 (in million gallons per day) gallons per day. This map is useful because it illustrates particular themes and simplifies quantitative data in population analysis.
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http://water.usgs.gov/watuse/wumaps.color.html



Dot Density Map

The map to the left is a dot density map and I believe this is an excellent map to illustrate the prevalence of a well-known public health concern, AIDS. Each dot represents 50 individual cases and the map denotes major states such as Atlanta, New York, Los Angeles, Texas and Florida to possess a substantial amount of cases.



http://www.docstoc.com/docs/74871769/AIDS-Dot-Maps-_through-2007_




Proportional Symbol Map

The map to the right denotes fishing participation among Americans. The different sizes represent the amount of fishing in the illustrated geographic areas. I think this is a good map for surveillance with respect to monitoring areas in which are known for fishing and could potentially pose a threat if there were to be some type of waterborne contaminants associated with aquatic life in the US.
*each square represents a value ranging from 100,000-2,800,000 in multiples of 675,000 participants.
http://personal.frostburg.edu/jfrech0/jon_maps.htm


Topographic Map
The topographic map to the left is of a 3D Australian mountain satellite image. Topographic maps describe the shape of the land and are usually depicted by the use contour lines that illustrate the highest and lowest points of a geographic area. In this case, you can see the height of different features of the landscape, because the image is in 3D. This map did not have a legend, but I'm assuming that the colors are representative of the various elevations. This may be useful to evaluate the steepness of slopes of a surface and in my opinion, would help an architect map out and design plan for construction or mining.

Environmental Sensitivity Index Map

The last map to the right contains vector polygons which represent the Connecticut Coastal shoreline in the year of 2002. This map is of vital importance for public health prevention and strategies in the event of a catastrophe such as an oil spill. Environmental sensitivity index maps depict information about shoreline type (sensitivity, ease of cleanup), biological (at risk organisms) and human-use resources (beaches, airports).

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